Welcome to our free lesson talking about family to give you practise for the IGCSE ESL exam. This is just one of the many lessons available to reinforce your learning so you feel confident when the IGCSE ESL exam day arrives. Our lessons are centred around common themes featured in the reading, writing, speaking and listening parts of the exam.
Talking about Family: Reading Practice
In this lesson, we will practice our reading skills by talking about family. Watch our video that will guide you through the lesson. You will be asked to pause the video to complete the activities in the tabs below.
Exercise 1Exercise 2Exercise 3Word List
You are going to watch a video. This video explains how you can trace your families coat of arms which will give you an insight into your family history.
Click here to view transcript
Hello and welcome to Videojug. The world of heraldry is full of wonder and excitement, tracing your family’s coat of arms will give you an insight into your family history by providing a most valuable source of information and details.
Step 1 What is a coat of arms in medieval times? Coats of arms were used as a form of identification by Knights going to battle like an early form of a dog tag. Heraldry began as a system of signs symbols on a sheet on shields used by Nobles and kings to identify themselves in the middle of the 12th century in battle tournaments which were the great sort of outdoor sport of the time and on seals. The aristocratic families would use coats of arms to show class and social status. A coat of arms is an arrangement of devices such as animals or geometric shapes placed on a shield. The background to the shield is called the field. The field can be a mix of seven basic colours or tinctures. These are gold or yellow silver or white blue red purple black and green. The field can also be divided into sections and this is called the division of the field of which there are many. The shield can also include a variety of elements like supporters, a helmet, compartment, a crest, a motto. This is called a full achievement of arms. There are no steadfast meanings behind the devices, tinctures or other images on the coat of arms. The devices on a coat of arms are sometimes very personal and would have been put there for a reason. Every coat of arms has a history and a story to tell. Find this you will start to unravel your family’s history.
Step 2 Where to start basically if your family has a coat of arms the chances are you know about it. It will have been in your family for many years or generations and passed along the male line you may find it on silverware crockery or a family heirloom.
Step 3
What next if you’re serious about tracing your coat of arms your first port of call would be the College of Arms in London. The College of Arms is one of the few remaining heraldic authorities in the UK and the Commonwealth.
Step 4 The search, the College of Arms will advise you as to whether the college is able to assist you if the college can help you will be assigned in Officer of arms, a herald who will conduct your research. He will examine your coat of arms search the records and the registers of pedigrees to try and locate yours. He can try to find the history a meaning behind the coat of arms and this will help in your quest to find your family history. You may uncover hidden secrets and meanings.
Step 5 If you don’t have a coat of arms worry not if you don’t have a coat of arms there are many organizations that can offer to design one for you. You can certainly do this yourself creating a coat of arms for your family is easy and fun and who knows might even lead to you being mistaken for nobility.
Read the text about how to trace your family tree online and answer the questions. How to Trace Your Family Tree Online
This is a sample of the first part of the reading section in the IGCSE ESL Exam. Read the text and mark the correct words.
Here are the keywords and phrases covered in this lesson:
aristocratic families
badinfluence
complicated
conduct your research
genealogists
genealogy communities
generations
family heirloom
family history
family tree (genealogical tree)
friendship
hidden secrets
identification
no steadfast meanings
nobility
notorious ancestors
organizations
to passed away
pedigrees
significant events
sufficient knowledge
to trace
to unravel
tournaments
We add activities and exercises regularly on various themes, so why not bookmark our site, so you can come back to practice anywhere or at any time of the day.
The more words you encounter and understand, the broader your day-to-day vocabulary will become. So, our IGCSE ESL Word searches are an excellent way to help to reinforce spellings. Word puzzles require not just a good vocabulary and a knack for spelling, but the ability to think logically and strategically. In the case of puzzles like our IGCSE Crosswords, it’s crucial to spell linked words correctly to be able to complete the task.
Learning English requires not just a good vocabulary, but a strong foundation of all skills to communicate well. Here we provide activities for the IGCSE ESL for all the skills required to be successful in this examination.
Learn English with our free material for different levels of English. We add exercises on grammar and vocabulary as well as whole text activities on a regular basis. In addition, we provide test practise activities for students who are preparing for the Cambridge Assessment English Main Suite as well as the English Language B for the IB Diploma. The material will also support students studying for the Cambridge Advanced courses.
We provide free resources across the full range of levels to provide the tools to communicate in English well.